Day 1 - Exercise and Sports

The sixth week will begin with a sports topic. Participants will learn new vocabulary and grammar while getting familiar with sports in Iran.

Grammar: In this grammar lesson, we will study nouns. We will learn how to identify nouns and their different types.

Reading: “Koshti” is the most popular sport among Iranians and goes back to the ancient times. In this text from Wikipedia, the history of Koshti is explained: کشتی در ایران - ویکی‌پدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد

Listening: Professional volleyball is considered a new field in Iran. The documentary below explains how it grows fast and successfully: مستند برای پرچم_داستان والیبال

Conversation topic: Optional

Homework:
- Transcribe two minutes of the video.
- Speaking: Read about the history of football in Iran and get prepared for an interactive speaking session.

Vocabulary: 

Persian Transcription English
کشتی košti wrestling
دوران dourān period, era
صفویه safaviyye Safavids (dynasty)
زندیه zandiyye Zands (dynasty)
رونق یافتن rounāq yāftan to prosper
پهلوان pahlavān athlete, strongman
بنام benām famous, well-known
قاجاریه qājāriyye Qajars (dynasty)
علاقه 'alāqe interested
توسعه touse'e development
کشتی گرفتن košti gereftan to wrestle
سنت sonnat tradition
همه‌ ساله hamesāle annual
زورخانه zurxāne a place for pahlevani sports
باشگاه‌ bāšgāh here: sports club
ورزشگاه‌ varzešgāh stadium
مقررات moqararāt regulations
تغییر و تحولات taƴyir-o-tahavolat changes
شیوه šive method, style
طرز tarz style, method, way
تعلیم ta'lim teaching, training
تشک کشتی tošak-e košti wrestling mat
از جنس az jens made of
اسفنج esfanj sponge
دانشسرا dānešsarā house of knowledge, academy
تربیت بدنی tarbiyat-e badani physical education
سابق sābeq former, previous
حضور hozur presence
قهرمان qahramān champion