Grammar: In this grammar lesson, we will study nouns. We will learn how to identify nouns and their different types.
Reading: “Koshti” is the most popular sport among Iranians and goes back to the ancient times. In this text from Wikipedia, the history of Koshti is explained: کشتی در ایران - ویکیپدیا، دانشنامهٔ آزاد
Listening: Professional volleyball is considered a new field in Iran. The documentary below explains how it grows fast and successfully: مستند برای پرچم_داستان والیبال
Conversation topic: Optional
Homework:
- Transcribe two minutes of the video.
- Speaking: Read about the history of football in Iran and get prepared for an interactive speaking session.
Vocabulary:
Persian | Transcription | English |
کشتی | košti | wrestling |
دوران | dourān | period, era |
صفویه | safaviyye | Safavids (dynasty) |
زندیه | zandiyye | Zands (dynasty) |
رونق یافتن | rounāq yāftan | to prosper |
پهلوان | pahlavān | athlete, strongman |
بنام | benām | famous, well-known |
قاجاریه | qājāriyye | Qajars (dynasty) |
علاقه | 'alāqe | interested |
توسعه | touse'e | development |
کشتی گرفتن | košti gereftan | to wrestle |
سنت | sonnat | tradition |
همه ساله | hamesāle | annual |
زورخانه | zurxāne | a place for pahlevani sports |
باشگاه | bāšgāh | here: sports club |
ورزشگاه | varzešgāh | stadium |
مقررات | moqararāt | regulations |
تغییر و تحولات | taƴyir-o-tahavolat | changes |
شیوه | šive | method, style |
طرز | tarz | style, method, way |
تعلیم | ta'lim | teaching, training |
تشک کشتی | tošak-e košti | wrestling mat |
از جنس | az jens | made of |
اسفنج | esfanj | sponge |
دانشسرا | dānešsarā | house of knowledge, academy |
تربیت بدنی | tarbiyat-e badani | physical education |
سابق | sābeq | former, previous |
حضور | hozur | presence |
قهرمان | qahramān | champion |