Grammar: Today, we will learn about the present continuous tense, including its structure and function.
Reading: Fereydoun Vahman has written an article that explains the connection between Iranian identity and the celebration of Nowruz: نوروز، هویت ملی و دینی ایرانیان
Listening: In this podcast by BBC Persian, we will explore the origin of Yalda, also known as the birth of the sun: یلدا از کجا میآید
Conversation topic: How did historical festivals survive for centuries
Homework:
- Monologue: introduce your favorite national celebration, festival, or holiday.
- Review the new words and compose ten new sentences.
Vocabulary:
Persian | Transcription | English |
نکته | nokte | point |
جهان | jahān | world |
به همپیوسته | be ham peyvaste | joined, attached |
لذا | lezā | hence, therefore |
بزرگداشت | bozorgdāšt | commemoration |
برگزاری | bargozāri | holding |
لزوماً | lozuman | necessarily |
به عبارت دیگر | be ʿebārat-e digar | in other words |
دستخوش | dastxoš | here: effected |
تغییرات | taƴyirāt | changes |
بر مبنا | bar mabnā | based on |
مفاخر | mafāxer | sources of pride |
زردشتیان | zardoštiyān | Zoroastrians |
پاسدار | pāsdār | protector |
منسوب بودن | mansub budan | to be attributed |
نگاشته شدن | negāšte šodan | to be written |
دامداری | dāmdāri | animal husbandry |
سر و کار داشتن | sar o kār dāštan | to deal with something |
دوام | davām | permanence, continuity |
بقا | baqā | permanence |
روئیدن | ruyidan | to grow |
افسانه | afsāne | fable, legend, myth |
اساطیری | asātiri | mythological |
ارواح | arvāh | ghosts |