Reading - تاثیر کاهش نرخ ارز در تجارت
This is an article from Donia-e Eqtesad about the influence of the inflation of the Iranian currency on international trade. The students will read passages from the article and try to translate those sentences with the help of the instructor.
Listening - چهل سال تحریم، در ۲۴ دقیقه
This is a brief documentary by Iran International, presenting the history of international embargos on Iran over the last 40 years after the Islamic Revolution.
Conversation topic - Embargoes: Do they work?
At the end of each lesson, the students are going to discuss with their instructor some topics of interest. This time the topic is going to be the influence of the embargoes on the foreign policy of Iran and its major goals. Attention will be paid also to the developments of the recent years and especially the policy of the USA government towards Iran after the presidency of D. J. Trump.
Vocabulary
|
Persian |
Transcription |
English |
|
نرخ ارز |
nerx-e arz |
exchange rate |
|
صادرات |
sāderāt |
exports |
|
واردات |
vāredāt |
imports |
|
کاهش یافتن |
kāheš yāftan |
to decrease |
|
کالا |
kālā |
item |
|
عرضه |
‘arze |
offer |
|
تقاضا |
taqāzā |
demand |
|
توسعه |
touse’e |
development |
|
تفاضل |
tafāzol |
difference |
|
تعدیل کردن |
ta’dil kardan |
to adjust |
|
افزایش |
afzāyeš |
increase |
|
ارزپاشی |
arzpāši |
injection of currency into the market |
|
رقابت |
reqābat |
competition |
|
روند |
ravand |
process |
|
تقویت |
taqviyyat |
empowering |
|
پول ملی |
pul-e melli |
national currency |
|
درآمد |
darāmad |
income |
|
تلاطم |
talātom |
turbulence |
|
تحتتاثیر قرار دادن |
taht-e ta’sir qarār dādan |
to influence |
|
تورم |
tavarrom |
inflation |
|
اشتغال |
ešteqāl |
employment |